Myelin oligodendrocyte glycoprotein Antibody Disease (MOGAD)
Introduction Myelin oligodendrocyte glycoprotein Antibody Disease (MOGAD) is a rare autoimmune condition that affects the central nervous…
Altitude Sickness: A Comprehensive Guide
Introduction Altitude sickness, also known as acute mountain sickness (AMS), is a health condition that affects many individuals who travel to…
Arrhythmia: A Comprehensive Overview
Arrhythmia is a medical term used to describe an irregularity in the rate or rhythm of the heartbeat. It encompasses a wide range of heart…
Alzheimers Disease
Introduction Alzheimers Disease is a progressive neurodegenerative disorder that stands as the most common cause of dementia worldwide. It…
Tuberculosis: A Comprehensive Overview
Tuberculosis, which is caused by Mycobacterium Tuberculosis, is a chronic respiratory disease usually lasting for more than 3 months. It…
Alagille Syndrome: An Overview
Alagille syndrome is a genetic disorder that affects multiple organ systems in the body, most notably the liver, heart, and kidneys. It is…
Budd-Chiari Syndrome (BCS)
Introduction Budd-Chiari Syndrome (BCS) is a rare but serious condition characterized by the obstruction of the hepatic veins, which carry…
Carotid Artery Dissection: A Comprehensive Review
Carotid artery dissection occurs when there is a tear or separation in the layers of the carotid artery in your neck. There are two carotid…
Carotid Artery Disease: A Comprehensive Overview
Carotid artery stenosis, also called carotid artery disease, is a condition that can lead to stroke. When you have carotid artery stenosis, a…
Bird Flu (Avian Influenza)
Bird Flu (Avian Influenza), can be deadly in humans, though it primarily affects birds. The H5N1 strain of bird flu has been responsible for…
Albinism: A rare-genetic condition
Introduction Albinism is a rare genetic condition characterized by a lack of melanin, the pigment responsible for giving color to skin, hair,…
Calcaneus Fracture (Broken Heel)
Introduction The calcaneus, commonly known as the heel bone, is the largest bone in the foot and plays a crucial role in supporting body…
Marfan Syndrome: A Comprehensive Overview
Introduction Marfan syndrome is a genetic disorder that affects the body’s connective tissue, which provides support, strength, and elasticity…
CAD: Bifurcation Blockage
Bifurcation blockage is a specific type of coronary artery disease (CAD) that occurs at the point where a main coronary artery branches into a…
Hantavirus Pulmonary Syndrome: An Overview
Introduction Hantavirus Pulmonary Syndrome (HPS) is a severe and sometimes fatal respiratory disease caused by hantaviruses, a group of…
Bullous Myringitis: A Comprehensive Overview
Introduction Bullous myringitis is a distinctive and often dramatic otological condition characterised by the formation of painful,…
Chronic Kidney Disease: A Comprehensive Overview
Introduction Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) is an insidious medical condition defined by the gradual loss of kidney function over months or…
Bullous Pemphigoid Disease: A Comprehensive Review
Introduction Bullous pemphigoid (BP) is a chronic, autoimmune subepidermal blistering disorder that primarily affects older adults.…
Cluttering: A Detailed Explanation of the Communication Disorder
Introduction Cluttering is a fluency disorder that affects the flow of speech and communication. Although it is less well-known than…
Cerebral Palsy: A Comprehensive Overview
Cerebral palsy is a non-progressive neurological disorder caused by early brain injury or abnormal development. It affects muscle tone,…
SIADH versus DI What’s the Difference
SIADH (Syndrome of Inappropriate Antidiuretic Hormone Secretion) and DI (Diabetes Insipidus) are two conditions that involve abnormalities in…
Buphthalmos : A Comprehensive Review
Introduction Buphthalmos is a rare but severe ophthalmic condition, primarily affecting infants and young children, characterised by an…
Cluster Headaches: A Comprehensive Overview
Introduction Cluster headaches are a severe neurological disorder characterised by recurrent, excruciating headaches on one side of the head,…
Club Foot: A Detailed Explanation
Introduction Clubfoot, medically known as congenital talipes equinovarus (CTEV), is a common congenital deformity affecting the foot and…
Atrial Flutter
Atrial flutter is a common type of supraventricular tachycardia, a rapid heart rhythm originating above the heart’s ventricles. It is…
Ovarian Cancer a Silent Killer
Ovarian cancer is known as the silent killer as the symptoms that can appear are usually in the later stages of cancer growth; and in…
Guillain Barre Syndrome (GBS)
Introduction Guillain Barré Syndrome (GBS) is a rare but serious autoimmune disorder in which the body’s immune system attacks the…
Chromophobia (Fear of Colors): A Comprehensive Review
Chromophobia is an intense fear or aversion to specific colors or color stimuli. It may be associated with anxiety, sensory processing issues,…
Choroid Plexus Carcinoma: A Comprehensive Overview
Choroid Plexus Carcinoma (CPC) is a rare, aggressive brain tumor arising from the choroid plexus, most commonly in children. Understanding its…
Chorioamnionitis: A Comprehensive Review
Introduction Chorioamnionitis is a clinically significant infection of the fetal membranes (chorion and amnion), amniotic fluid, and placenta…
Choledocholithiasis: A Comprehensive Overview
Introduction Choledocholithiasis is a medical condition characterised by the presence of one or more gallstones in the common bile duct (CBD).…
Carcinoma of Unknown Primary
Carcinoma of unknown primary (CUP) represents one of the most enigmatic and perplexing challenges in the field of oncology. It describes a…
Human Metapneumovirus (HMPV)
What is human metapneumovirus (HMPV)? Human metapneumovirus (HMPV) is a virus that usually causes symptoms similar to the common cold. It…