Exchange blood transfusion in Pediatrics
An exchange blood transfusion is a medical treatment in which aphaeresis is used to remove one person’s RBCs or platelets and replace…
Gastric lavage in Pediatrics
Gastric lavage in pediatrics—also known as stomach wash—is a procedure used to remove toxic substances from a child’s stomach, typically after…
Blood transfusion in Pediatrics
A blood transfusion is the introduction of whole blood or blood components into the venous circulation. Indications Infants: Children:…
Abdominal paracentesis in Pediatrics
Abdominal paracentesis in pediatrics is a procedure used to remove fluid (ascites) from the peritoneal cavity for diagnostic or therapeutic…
Pulse oximetry in Pediatrics
Pulse oximetry is a noninvasive method allowing the monitoring of patient’s oxygen saturation. Indications Equipment Needed Sites for…
Care of child on Mechanical ventilation
Mechanical ventilation can be defined as the technique through which gas is moved toward and from the lung through an external device…
Manual removal of foreign body from airway in Paediatrics
Manual removal of foreign body from the airway refers to the physical extraction of an object that is obstructing the respiratory…
Cardiopulmonary resuscitation in Pediatrics
Cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) in pediatrics is a life-saving intervention tailored to the unique anatomy and physiology of infants and…
Enterostomy care in Pediatrics
Enterostomy care in pediatrics involves managing a surgically created opening (stoma) from the intestine to the abdominal wall, allowing stool…
Ureterostomy care in Pediatrics
Ureterostomy is a surgical procedure in which the urine bypasses the bladder and exits the body through a surgically created opening (stoma)…
Insertion of suppository
In pediatrics, a suppository is a solid, cone- or bullet-shaped medication designed to be inserted into the rectum, where it melts at body…
Double diapering in Pediatrics
Double diapering is a method used to protect the urethra and stent or catheter after surgery where the inner diaper contains stool and the…
Colonic irrigation in Pediatrics
Colonic irrigation in pediatrics—also known as rectal irrigation—is a therapeutic procedure used to cleanse the colon by introducing fluid…
Suprapubic catheterization in Pediatrics
A suprapubic catheterization is basically an indwelling catheter that is placed directly through the abdomen. The catheter is inserted above…
Enema in Pediatrics
Enema in pediatrics involves introducing fluid into a child’s rectum to stimulate bowel movement, relieve constipation, or prepare for…
Colostomy care in Pediatrics
A colostomy consists of an artificial opening created in the large intestine and brought to the surface of the abdomen for the purpose of…
Urinary catheterization in Pediatrics
Urinary catheterization is the insertion of the catheter through the urethra into the bladder for withdrawal of urine. Indications Short-term…
Vaccine administration in paediatrics
Vaccine administration is the process of delivering a vaccine into the body to stimulate the immune system and provide protection against…
Topical application in Pediatrics
Topical applications in pediatrics refer to medications or treatments applied directly to the skin to treat localized conditions without…
Nasal Drop instillation in Pediatrics
Nasal drop instillation in pediatrics is the process of administering liquid medication into a child’s nasal cavity, drop by drop, to treat…
Ear Drop Instillation in Pediatrics
Ear drop instillation in pediatrics is the process of administering liquid medication directly into a child’s external auditory canal to treat…
Eye medication instillation in Pediatrics
Eye medication instillation in pediatrics is the process of administering prescribed eye drops or ointments into a child’s eye to treat…
Newborn Resuscitation
Newborn resuscitation is defined as a set of interventions done at the time of birth to support the establishment of breathing and…
Giraffe Incubator in Neonates
The Giraffe incubator is a state-of-the-art neonatal environment that promotes natural, Peaceful healing while fostering a close bond Between…
Phototherapy in Neonates
Phototherapy in neonates is a frontline treatment for neonatal jaundice, a common condition caused by elevated levels of unconjugated…
Radiant warmer in Neonates
A radiant warmer is a vital device used in neonatal care to maintain a newborn’s body temperature, especially for premature, low birth weight,…
Apnea monitoring in Pediatrics
Apnea monitoring in pediatrics involves the continuous observation of a child’s breathing and heart rate to detect episodes of apnea—defined…
Admission procedures in Pediatrics
Pediatric admission procedures are designed to ensure a safe, child-friendly, and family-centered transition into hospital care—balancing…
Vital signs in Pediatrics
Vital signs or cardinal signs are the important signs that indicate the status of the body’s vital function. Temperature, pulse,…
Anthropometric measurements in Pediatrics
Anthropometric measurements refers to study of measurement of human part, such as height weight, head circumference, chest circumference and…
Abdominal girth in Pediatrics
Abdominal girth is the circumferential measurement of the abdomen at a specific anatomical point, typically at the level of the umbilicus,…
Physical Examination in Pediatrics
Physical examination is a thorough inspection or a detailed study of the entire body or some part of the body to determine the general…
Developmental Assessment in Pediatrics
Developmental assessment is the process of evaluating a child’s growth and progress across key domains to ensure they are meeting…