What Is the Nightingale Pledge?
The Nightingale Pledge, named in honor of the founder of modern nursing, Florence Nightingale, is a statement of principles and ethics designed to guide nursing professionals. The Pledge serves as an ethical and moral guide for nurses which emphasizes key values of nursing practice, such as professionalism, compassion, advocacy, and continuous learning.

When Was The Original Nightingale Pledge Created?
The original Nightingale Pledge was created in 1893.
Who Created The Original Nightingale Pledge?
The Nightingale Pledge for nurses was created collaboratively by Lystra Gretter, a famed nursing pioneer, and a Committee for the Farrand Training School for Nurses in Detroit.
What Led to the Creation of the Original Nightingale Pledge?
Several factors led to the creation of the Nightingale Pledge for Nurses. As nursing began evolving into a more respected and formal profession in the late 19th century, there was a need for a Code of Ethics to elevate standards of practice and guide nurses in their roles. Additionally, the work of Florence Nightingale, for whom the Pledge is named, profoundly impacted the field of nursing and efforts to reform healthcare. Her belief in and emphasis on patient care and ethical practices inspired the creation of the Nightingale Pledge for Nurses.
When Was The Nightingale Pledge Updated?
The Nightingale Pledge was originally revised in 1935, expanding nursing roles to include human welfare and public health. In this version, the concept of nurses as “missionary of health” dedicated to human welfare was introduced. In recent years, many nursing schools have created revised versions of the Pledge to include more modern nursing values, emphasizing prioritizing patient protection over physician loyalty and nursing independence.
Why Was The Nightingale Pledge Updated?
The Nightingale Pledge was updated to reflect changing nursing practices, expanded nursing roles, and modern nursing values. Some of the main reasons the Pledge was updated include ensuring that the Pledge aligns with contemporary ethical practices and principles, such as informed consent and patient self-determination, and making the Pledge more reflective and inclusive of diverse patient populations.
What Are The Three Versions Of The Nightingale Pledge?
As healthcare and the roles of nurses evolve, new versions of the Nightingale Pledge for Nurses may be created. Currently, there are three main versions of the Pledge.
1. The Original 1893 Pledge

2. The Updated 1935 Pledge

3. Modern Practical Nurse Pledge

What Version Of The Nightingale Pledge Is Commonly Used In Nursing Today?
The version of the Nightingale Pledge for Nurses commonly used varies by institution. Most schools and nursing organizations, however, have adopted the Modern Nightingale Pledge, which reflects contemporary values and ethical standards,
When Do Nurses Take The Nightingale Pledge?
Nurses typically take the Nightingale Pledge during Lamp lighting ceremonies. The Lamp lighting ceremony is an event designed to mark the transition from nursing student to professional nurse and usually takes place when joined the nursing program
What Principles and Values Form the Foundation of The Nightingale Pledge for Nurses?
The Nightingale Pledge is built upon several core values and principles that reflect professional and ethical standards of nursing practice. The principles and values that form the foundation of the Pledge include social responsibility, continuous learning, patient advocacy, confidentiality, professionalism, and non-discriminatory care.
Importance of Nightingale Pledge in Nursing
The Nightingale Pledge for Nurses is significant to the nursing profession for several reasons. The following are five main reasons the Pledge is so important.

1: The Pledge Encourages Professionalism
The Nightingale Pledge promotes professionalism by supporting a commitment to ethical practice, which helps nurses uphold accountability and integrity in practice. The Pledge also encourages continuous personal and professional improvement, which fosters a culture of professional development and lifelong learning. Also, the Pledge promotes interdisciplinary collaboration which improves overall quality of care and interprofessional relationships.
2: Moral Guidance
The Nightingale Pledge for Nurses acts as a moral guide for nurses by focusing on ethical values and principles that shape professional nursing conduct. For example, nurses pledge to uphold honesty and integrity in practice. The Pledge also stresses the importance of compassion, empathy, and confidentiality in patient care.
When nurses have high moral standards, as the Nightingale Pledge recommends, we can build trusting nurse-patient relationships, provide consistent, high-quality care, and foster creditability and respect within our healthcare communities.
3: Promotes High Nursing Standards
The Nightingale Pledge uses several principles to promote high nursing standards. The Pledge emphasizes professionalism, ethical practice, and patient advocacy, to name a few. Nurses who take the Nightingale Pledge promise to practice within guidelines for care that are designed to promote positive patient, organizational, and professional outcomes.
4: It Promotes an Ethical Foundation
The Nightingale Pledge establishes a solid ethical foundation for nurses to build upon. The pledge emphasizes principles such as patient advocacy, which is at the heart of everything nurses do. Nurses pledge to uphold confidentiality by keeping all personal patient matters in trust. Additionally, the Pledge is a commitment to uphold accountability and integrity.
Anyone can do a job half-heartedly or bend the rules to suit their every whim. It takes a truly dedicated nurse to act in an ethical manner, even when others do not. Being an ethical nurse will help build your credibility within the healthcare profession, which can create a positive impact on your care in the long term.
5: Acts As a Symbol of Commitment
Nurses recite the Nightingale Pledge during pinning ceremonies to symbolize their commitment to the profession. A commitment to the nursing profession means promising to act with the highest regard for patients and dedication to delivering high-quality patient care.
Examples of How the Nightingale Pledge Guides Nurses in their Daily Practice?
1: Demonstrating Dedication and Loyalty
One of the top examples of how nurses honour the Nightingale Pledge in practice is by demonstrating dedication and loyalty. Nurses pledge to perform their duties to the best of their abilities to promote the well-being and positive outcomes of patients.
2: Providing Compassionate Patient Care
The Nightingale Pledge stresses the importance of compassion in nursing care. Nurses uphold the Pledge by demonstrating empathy and compassion in their interactions with patients and their loved ones. You can show compassion by actively listening, providing personalized care, utilizing a holistic approach to care, and being supportive during difficult times.
3: Participating in Interdisciplinary Collaboration
Interdisciplinary collaboration is another example of how the Nightingale Pledge for Nurses guides daily practice. The Pledge promotes nurses providing high standards of care and professional responsibility, which are enhanced by interprofessional collaboration. By working with physicians, social workers, pharmacists, and other healthcare professionals, nurses can establish and implement individualized patient care interventions based on all the patient’s needs.
4: Respecting Patient Autonomy
Patient autonomy is at the core of all healthcare decision-making in the Hospital setups. Patients have a legal right to make choices about the medical care and treatments they receive as long as those decisions are within the law. The Nightingale Pledge emphasizes the importance of respecting a patient’s decisions, and nurses do that by respecting the patient’s right to self-determination.
5: Being a Patient Advocate
Patient advocacy is a core component of the Nightingale Pledge for Nurses. The Pledge reflects advocacy in several ways, including upholding patient confidentiality, providing holistic care, and being committed to ethical practice. Each of these acts encompasses advocating for patient rights and helping ensure patients receive appropriate care.
6: Making Ethical Decisions About Patient Care
The Nightingale Pledge recognizes ethical behavior as a core principle in nursing. Nurses honor the Pledge by acting with integrity and professional accountability. Ethical decision-making includes behaviors such as prioritizing patient eds, promoting patient welfare, and honoring patients’ rights. Ethical decision-making also includes staying informed about ethical guidelines and best practices that support high-quality patient care.
7: Engaging in Lifelong Learning
One of my favorite things about nursing is that there are unlimited opportunities to learn and grow. I believe nurses who are deeply committed to their role and furthering the profession succeed by applying themselves in a constant state of learning.
The Nightingale Pledge for Nurses encourages nurses to embrace a commitment to lifelong learning. Nurses can reflect the attributes of the Pledge by acknowledging that lifelong learning helps them maintain and elevate the standards of the nursing profession while staying current with the latest healthcare advancements. Being involved in continuous improvement of knowledge and skills, such as earning additional degrees or certificates, and engaging in professional development activities are a few ways to reflect the Pledge in daily practice.
8: Avoiding Harmful Practices
Having a commitment to patient safety is one of the core responsibilities of nurses. The Nightingale Pledge not only reflects patient safety in its core principles, but it does so in several ways. Nurses can reflect the principles of the Pledge by making patient safety a top priority. In fact, ethical principles of nursing include non-maleficence, which means to do no harm, and beneficence, which means acting in the best interest of the patient. Nurses avoid harmful practices and reflect the Nightingale Pledge by providing high-quality nursing care that emphasizes patient welfare.
REFERENCES
- Darby Faubion, What is the Nightingale Pledge for Nurses? (With Examples of Use in Daily Practice, History, & Importance), https://www.nursingprocess.org/nightingale-pledge-for-nurses.html
- Nurse.com, Understanding the Nightingale Pledge, https://www.nurse.com/nursing-resources/nursing-history/what-is-the-nightingale-pledge/
- Karson Corbitt, Understanding the Nightingale Pledge: History and Significance, November 7, 2024, https://www.bosmedicalstaffing.com/2024/11/07/understanding-the-nightingale-pledge-history-and-significance/
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